Gai Jatra also referred to as Festival of Cows/The Festival Of Commemoration Of The Dead, is one among the foremost important festivals in Nepal. Mostly this festival falls in Nepali Bhadra month (August to September in Solar Calendar) and continues for eight days. This year Gai Jatra is on August 4th, 2020. Gai Puja is especially held by the Newar community in Kathmandu valley to commemorate the dead within the last year. However, different from the other memorial ceremony within the world, Nepali Gai Jatra is widely known as a cheerful carnival. During this interesting festival, you will have the prospect to experience Nepali traditional singing, stick dancing, unique comedy, etc.
History Of The Festival
Pratap Malla lost his extremely youthful child. His significant other, the sovereign was in incredible wretchedness. The ruler was extremely disillusioned to see the state of his sovereign. Rulers after millions attempt couldn’t make a sovereign grin. Pratap Malla declared that any individual who could make the sovereign chuckle would be remunerated sufficiently.
Pratap Malla requested to bring the dairy animals parade before the pitiful sovereign. At that point, individuals attempted their best with various outfits and funny acts. The move and parade at long last gave the sovereign grin all over. The grin right now was brief however the parade gave the sovereign a major help. She realized that there are a few passing in the city during the period and she isn’t the only one. Demise is the characteristic marvel and nobody has control over it.
Subsequently, from the day King Pratap Malla began the custom of dairy animals parade with young men with various amusing makeups in clever outfits. The young men even put tails and makeup like monkeys and Hanuman walk however the city street to show individuals that the passing is a reality in life and each one needs to confront it one day. The Gai Jatra custom gradually formed into doing funny acts including jokes, parodies, jokes, and parody in the Gai Jatra days.
After the dairy animals parade is finished, toward the evening, everybody participates in another convention wherein the members spruce up and wear veils. There additionally individuals appreciate the minutes with tunes, jokes, jokes, and humor until late at night.
Gai Jatra is a celebration which empowers individuals to acknowledge the truth of death and to set oneself up for the post-existence. It mends the despondency and distress, in any event, a bit, when individuals see the cow ownership and acknowledge individuals bite the dust, and we are not the only one in the nation who lost our friends and family.
How is it celebrated?
As indicated by the old legend of Hinduism, Yama, the God of Death, would send the dark crows to monitor the passageway to the paradise on this day. Simply outside the entryway, a huge number of spirits are holding back to acknowledge Yama’s appointed authority and their rebirth is completely controlled by the benefits they have earned. In folklore, the way to paradise is incredibly hard to follow and the perished still needs to go over the consuming waterway. Most Nepalese accept that if their family members could get the cowstail, the excursion to paradise would turn out to be a lot simpler. Furthermore, the entryway of paradise is just open to the dead for just a single day in the year. Thus, every family who has lost friends and family during the most recent year must partake in this terrific dairy animal parade in Kathmandu.
In the early morning, nearby Newars give a shower to the dairy animals, particularly cleaning their tails. At that point, the cows are designed with red Tika and wonderful festoons. After those ceremonies, the dairy animal parades start to march around the entire Kathmandu valley. On the off chance that the dairy animals aren’t accessible, little youngsters will take on the appearance of bovines to petition God for the dead. During the rowdy walks, they will intentionally stroll through the sanctuaries, the sculptures of the divine beings, and other consecrated spots. At the point when the processions cruise by, numerous individuals will offer the food, blessing, and negligible money to the dairy animal proprietors and the cow-like young men. It’s accepted that this sort of giving will acquire them good karma the next day.
Behind the bovine parades and little fellows is the upbeat ensemble. You’ll see more seasoned men enjoy their own universes and serenade strict psalms overwhelmingly. And afterward here comes the love group. As a matter of fact, it’s extremely hard for you to tell the walkers from the motorcades. Around then, the tight boulevards are stuffed with individuals, and all the countenances are loaded up with bliss and truthfulness.
Obviously, the music band is an imperative part of the celebration of bovines. What’s more, the musical instruments differ from Nepalese conventional drum to western trumpet and present-day gadgets. It’s said that happy music can pacify the God of Anger, yet in addition frighten the shades of malice off. With drums thumping and cymbals conflicting, Gai Jatra arrives at its peak.
Lastly, Gai Jatra is a customary celebration for Newari and wins in the three antiquated urban areas in Nepal, to be specific, Kathmandu, Patan, and Bhaktapur. The subtleties of the festival might be unique, however, the center of the celebration of dairy animals is actually the equivalent. On the off chance that you are arranging a visit to Nepal from August to September, Gai Jatra is something you shouldn’t miss. Partaking in the cow parade will let you draw nearer contact with nearby Nepalese and find out about the Nepal celebration culture. If it’s not too much trouble don’t hesitate to reach us for additional information about Nepal.
“The beginning of Nepal’s festival season is marked by the sacred thread changing and healthy nine -bean soup preparing festivity i.e Janai Purnima.”
Janai Purnima is considered “The Sacred Thread Festival”. The yearly celebration is held on the full moon day in the month of Shrawan. The individuals known as ‘Taghadharis’, bearers of the holy thread called Janai, take a bath in the nearest river or pond early in the morning and change the Janai given by their priest. Especially the men belonging to the Brahmins and Chhetris community change their Janai as usual annually during this festival. Devotees also tie a sacred thread around their wrist on this day, which they believe purifies the soul and protect the body from evil. During this festive season, Gosaikunda is very famous as many Hindus across the country flock there in large numbers to participate in an annual fair. This festival also celebrates the day of commemorating the bond of love and affection between brothers and sisters and is known as Rakshya Bandhan. It is mostly celebrated in Terai Region as “Rakshya Bandhan” and is scattered celebrated in the valleys of Nepal.
Here in Nepal, a festival is accompanied by a special dish otherwise it won’t be as lively as it should be. Especially on this day, the people of the Newar community prepare a special nine-bean soup, traditionally known as Kwasi, and have it as part of their meal. And the festival is also known as “Kwati Purnima” or “Gunu Punhi” among the Newar community. The soup, according to Newar elders, provided much-needed warmth to the farmers, who spent the monsoon summer shin-deep in muddy water, planting crops in the fields.
LEGEND BEHIND THE ORIGINS OF THE FESTIVAL
There are several history and myths about the celebration of Raksha Bandhan. Some of them are:
The first myth goes like this:- After Lord Vishnu had defeated and won all the three worlds from the demon, King Bali. Lord Vishnu being the generous and kind being granted a wish of Bali to stay with him in his palace, but Lord Vishnu’s wife Goddess Lakshmi did not like the palace. So, Goddess Lakshmi went to Bali and tied a rakhi which then made him her brother. In return Bali asked what gift she wanted, then she asked him to free Vishnu from the request that he lives in Bali’s palace. Bali also not being able to defy his sister’s wish and granted her wish.
There’s another legend entailing the war between Gods and Demons. Lord Indra is the deity of the sky, rain, and thunderbolts were disgraced by the demon, King Bali. Then after this incident Lord Indra’s wife, Sachi went to Lord Vishnu and asked for his help. He gave her a holy bracelet made of cotton thread which she tied that holy thread around the wrist of Indra and blessed with her prayers for his victory. Then Lord Indra defeated the demon king Bali. This was the inspiration for the holy thread having protective powers.
This another legend relates to India and goes back to the time when Alexander the Great invaded India in 326 BCE. As the legend says the wife of Alexander the Great, Roxana sent a sacred thread to Porus, the king of Kaikeya kingdom, requesting him not to harm her husband in battle. King Porus respected the importance and significance of rakhi and wore the rakhi. During the battle of Hydaspes, King Porus managed to stop himself from killing Alexander personally when he saw the rakhi on his wrist.
Everything you need to know about Manasly Region Trek.
Manaslu region is located in the west-central part of Nepal. Trekking in the Manaslu region is adventurous, trekkers will be fascinated and mesmerized by its untouched beauty and wilderness. It is one of the remote and off beaten treks among all the treks of Nepal famous for its unspoiled nature, authentic cultural heritage, and different stages of the natural landscape. The 8th highest peak of the world Mt Manaslu (8,156m) becomes visible as trekkers start to trek on this region. The people of this region also believe Mt Manaslu that it has spiritual deities and is considered as a Spirit-mountain. One can also enjoy the views of Annapurna and Dhaulagiri on the way to trekking.
This is a trek for someone who loves solitude and off beaten trails, something different in Nepal but still offers the most stunning and jaw-dropping landscape. Manaslu region trek will not disappoint the trekkers as it has a lot to offer.
Main Highlights Of Manaslu Region
Witness the scenic mountain terrain while driving through Arughat
Explore and witness the culture of the beautiful highland settlements
Explore the Budhi Gandaki River Valley
Experience the beautiful and unique mixture of Nepalese and Tibetan culture
Experience an adventurous walk between the borders of Nepal and Tibet
Get to cross the Larkya-La Pass which is over 5215 meters
Witness the diverse unspoiled ecosystems of the region
The wilderness of Manaslu Region
A calming and fun walk through the tropical green hills covered with pine and oak forests
What are the Minimum and Maximum Time frame Of The Trek?
Well, this generally depends upon the trekker preference if the trekkers are physically fit and can manage a 7-8 hours trek daily up the mountains then he/she can normally complete the trek in 12 days. So, if you are someone who hasn’t had much experience of trekking and wants to trek enjoying each and every moment in the region then a 17 days time frame would be appropriate as it gives you the proper time to acclimatize and enjoy the scenic beauties of the trek.
How much Budget is Required for the Trek?
Well, the budget estimation depends on what kind of trek one is embarking on and how much of a spender one is. Generally, the cost ranges from anywhere around the US $1000 to the US $2500. It depends on how much one would like to splurge oneself.
How is Temperature in Manaslu Region?
September (Autumn Season)
During September, one can see the last traces of monsoon with short bursts of rain for the first two weeks. As the Mid-September kicks in the monsoon also end and one can enjoy the autumn season. The temperature during this month ranges from 18-22 degrees celsius in the day as it’s quite warm. And at the high passes such as Thorong La, one can experience the temperature of -4degrees Celsius.
October (Autumn Season)
This is the most popular trek month to visit any region in Nepal. This month is filled with blue skies and freshly vitalized natural vegetation, clear sky, and less haze. During October the average temperature during the day is 15 Degree Celsius, during the night it’s slightly colder as the temperature drops to 7-8 Degree Celsius and at higher altitudes, you might as well experience with temperatures dropping to -2 degrees Celsius.
November (Autumn Season)
During November the temperature is almost similar to October with a slight drop. The average temperature drops to 13 degrees Celsius in the lower regions. At higher regions, the average temperatures are lower at -3 to -6 degrees Celsius.
December and January (Winter Season)
These two months signify the winter month in Nepal and are the coldest months. During the daytime, normally the temperature ranges from 7-12 Degree Celsius in the lower regions. But for the mid regions of 2000-4000m, the temperatures are slightly lower. During the daytime, the temperature normally is 2-8 Degrees Celsius. The nights are much colder than the daytime so warm clothing is a must during these months.
February (Winter Season)
The early month of February is still a bit chilly and has a hint of winter in it. But by the mid of the month, the spring makes its way and the arrival of clear days. One can see the beautiful hillsides immersed with blossoms and various rare flowers. The temperature during daytime is 7-12 degrees Celsius and night time the temperature can drop below zero degrees.
March, April, and May (Spring Season)
The months ranging from March to May are the spring months in Nepal and is another most popular time of the year for undertaking trekking in any region. The month is full of beautiful wildflowers and splendid views of the snow-capped mountains. The average temperature is around 18-22 Degree Celsius during these months at day time and the temperature can drop to chilling levels.
June, July, and August (Monsoon Season)
These months are known for the tenacious monsoon season in Nepal. During this month due to heavy rainfalls, there are many landslides and flight cancellations. On a clear day, it’s quite warm during the daytime and makes trekking easier and during the night time, it can get quite chilly.
What Kind Of Accommodation Is Available In Manaslu Trek?
The accommodation during the trek in the Manaslu Region will mostly be in tea houses and it also highly depends upon the routes one takes as well. As some of the less trodden areas of the region may not have as many tea houses as the frequently trekked routes. During most of the journey, one will be staying in the teahouses which normally provide facilities such as food, hot shower, WIFI, charging facilities, and accommodation. And also it depends upon the remoteness of the area and the availability of transportation in that particular area and also the altitude.
Rooms provided in the teahouses
Generally, the lower region of the Manaslu Region has twin basis rooms that may or may not have attached toilets. In case they don’t, one needs to share a common toilet. And the bed(s) in the rooms will have a foam mattress, bedsheet, blankets, and pillows. If you are looking for a single room then the chances of finding one are better in the lower regions as the further you ascend the limited number of teahouses can be observed and getting a single room is pretty hard.
Toilets and Bathrooms Facilities
If you’re looking for a Western stylized toilet here in the mountains then you can find them only in the lower regions and most of the tea houses have Asian ‘squat’ type toilets. Not all tea houses provided similar toilet and bathroom facilities as some might have separate systems for toilets and bathrooms. Usually, for hot showers, most of the tea houses provide you with the facility but know this by a hot shower in some tea houses and places it can be a bucket of hot water and a mug, not the sprinkled one as you might be expecting.
Dining Rooms in the Teahouses
Every teahouse has a dining room for everyone to gather and indulge in satisfying one’s hunger of meals or stories to share with other trekkers. Most of the dining rooms in the tea houses are well heated so it is a great place for relaxing and socializing with other trekkers.
Is Internet/Electricity Available?
As well most of the frequently trekked areas have electricity and internet facilities. But one cannot expect it to be similar to the service provided in the more developed areas of Nepal as it is in the mountains and the signals can drop significantly. Most of the teahouses in the frequented routes of this region are able to provide you with basic electricity facilities.
But the region also has many less trodden areas where the trekking routes have not been made popular and not many guest houses are available so in those places chances of the availability of the internet are pretty rare. Although many development programs have been launched for promoting tourism here as well, progress is being made but at the moment, not much can be said. There are teahouses and lodges but not as much as in comparison to other regions where trekkers frequently visit so the internet and electricity are not available as in other regions.
Is Manaslu Trek Difficult?
Trekking in this region is truly a joy and the region houses some of the best trekking opportunities. The region consists of treks ranging from moderate difficulty level to strenuous as well. As it’s not a plain walking surface and like most typical treks in Nepal there’s a lot of going up and down. The distance you cover does not require super fitness, the altitude does however make it tough. And also having a strong mindset is also very important while trekking in these parts of the mountains. This trek is influenced by; your pack weight, a porter can make it much easier and season, if you’re cold and miserable then it is definitely harder.
To sum it up you will be walking 5 to 8 hours a day for 12-14 days, with a resting day or two for acclimatization.
How to Prevent Altitude Sickness?
Altitude sickness is caused by ascending too quickly. It is wise to climb slower to prevent it. As, it is very common on most of the treks and can happen to anybody, irrespective of how old or fit you are or if you have previous trekking experience. So, here are some ways to prevent Altitude Sickness:
Hydration– Drink plenty of water, it’s very important to stay hydrated.
Trekking Pace– Walk at your own pace, take your time, don’t go too fast.
Eat carbs– It’s not often we’re told to eat extra carbohydrates but when you’re at higher altitudes, you need more calories.
Avoid Alcohol– Alcohol, cigarettes, and medications like sleeping pills can make altitude sickness symptoms worse. So, avoid it.
Medication– Taking acetazolamide(Diamox)two days before the trip and during your trip can help prevent altitude sickness. Acetazolamide is a medication typically used to treat glaucoma. But is also used to prevent altitude sickness.
What are the Necessary Prerequisites to consider while Manaslu Trekking?
Necessary Permits Required
The necessary permits required for trekking to Annapurna Region are:
Manaslu Restricted Area Permit
Annapurna Conservation Area Permit(ACAP)
Manaslu Conservation Area Permit(MCAP)
Tsum Valley Restricted Area Permit
Why do You Need Permits?
The trekking permits for Manaslu Region Trek have its own significance.
The permit helps to maintain the safety and security of the trekkers by keeping the trekker’s record inside the National Park. In case of any emergencies such as earthquakes, landslides, etc. the information can then be gathered to help the authorities help you. Rules and Regulations are also maintained with the help of these permits.
Once you enter the region the Local Area Permit helps to keep a record of the trekkers. This permit allows entry to the region but must follow the local rules and regulations. The amount gathered from the permit is then used by the local authority for the maintenance of the trails, rest stops, and information centers for the travelers.
Necessary Documents for Permit?
You just need your passport details, two photos, and you also need to fill up a short form to obtain the permit. All these fees are payable in local currency only.
Separate photocopies of passport, visa form( easily obtained at Kathmandu airport), proof of insurance
Dollars, pounds or Euros in cash for purchasing Nepalese visa at Kathmandu airport, for paying for restaurants and hotels, for gratuities, snacks, and to purchase your own drinks and gifts
Credit cards, Bank/ATM/Cash machine cards for withdrawing funds from cash machines(bring a photocopy of your cards), traveler’s checks, etc.
The necessity of Insurance:
While traveling to Nepal, you are requested to have travel insurance that should cover any comprehensive expenses possible to acquire due to medical issues or accidents. Especially your travel insurance must protect air ambulance, treatment charges, rescue and evacuation, product cancellation and refundable charges, flight delays, and cancellations.
Insurance Policy:
Traveling in the Himalayas is full of adventure; hence it is wise to choose a proper insurance policy. While choosing your insurance policy, make sure that it will protect all such unforeseen expenses. You must ensure that the policy you do take provides an adequate level of protection, well familiar with your itinerary, and covers you for the activities involved. You must carry proof of insurance (e.g. your insurance certificate) with you on holiday or send us a scanned copy and it must be issued from your homeland.
How much do you tip Guides and Porter in Nepal?
In Nepal tipping is not mandatory but it is expected as major earning or saving funds are the tips for the guide/porter. Tipping is based on the experience you had with your trekking team. It totally depends upon how you felt about the services and overall hospitality that was provided to you so if you are satisfied you can tip them accordingly. Generally, 12-15% of the trip cost is considered ideal for tipping. You can divide the cost amongst the guide and porter as per your level of satisfaction.
How to prepare yourself for Trekking In Nepal?
It is very important to be fully prepared before undertaking any trips or going on a long journey.
It is vital for any traveler or trekker to always have a list of important prerequisites with them at all times. Here is the list of things one needs to consider while going on a trek.
Physical Condition and Preparation:
It is very important that one should be of sound health before undertaking any kind of trek. Most treks are suitable for passionate walkers who have the ability to walk at least 6-7 hours a day with a light rucksack. It’s not necessary that the trek is going to be 6-7 hours a day, sometimes it might even be 7-8 hours. Walking in higher altitudes is more physically demanding than walking in the lower altitudes; however, if we are in excellent health with average physical fitness, have a positive attitude and strong determination, we can accomplish the trek successfully. Exercising and jogging regularly is a good idea to enhance our strength and stability. If one has past experiences with hiking then that would be an asset but no technical skills are required for this trip. Also, we advise you to consult with your doctor(s) before undertaking the trip.
Where Do You Get The Permits For The Trek?
The Annapurna Conservation Area Permit(ACAP), Manaslu Conservation Area Permit(MCAP) can be issued from Nepal Tourism Board located in Bhrikutimandap, Kathmandu City. TIMS cards can be issued from Bhrikutimandap or Thamel.
Can You Do Manaslu Trek Without A Guide?
It is possible to do the trek without a guide but we advise you to take a guide as it is considered a strenuous trek and has lots of high altitudes passes one being the Thorong La Pass. So, it would be wise to take a guide with you for the trek.
Can You Stay At Manaslu Base Camp?
No, you cannot stay at the base camp as there are no lodges and treehouses to accommodate oneself with but you can sightsee for a while and take pictures.
What Is The Total Distance From Kathmandu To Soti Khola?
The total distance needed to be covered from Kathmandu to Soti Khola is 141km/88miles.
What Is The Additional Distance For Trekking Tsum Valley Trek?
The additional distance added to trek the Tsum Valley is 55-70 km.
What Is The Altitude Of Manaslu Base Camp?
The altitude of Manaslu Base Camp is 4800m above sea level.
Where Does The Manaslu Trek Start From?
The journey begins with a scenic drive to Machha Khola. You will be driving towards the western part of the valley following a blacktopped Prithvi Highway. Crossing the Trishuli River, you will drive towards Dhading beside a small town Arughat which is mostly settled by the Newar ethnic group. On the way, you can view the beautiful landscape, countryside lifestyle, terraced fields, rivers, and waterfalls. Crossing a bridge across the Budhi Gandaki River, you will pass small villages settled by Gurung and Magar ethnic groups, beautiful fields of millet and paddy and landscape along the Sotikhola and finally reaching Macchakhola.
Manaslu Circuit and Annapurna Circuit Comparison?
Manaslu Circuit Trek:
This trek receives less crowd as it is a less-trodden region.
Has lots of suspension bridges to cross and also houses the famous Budhi Gandaki river
There is a difference in the biodiversity while trekking through the region as one gets to trek through the subtropical jungle at lower elevations and the Himalayan foothills in the higher end
Also, get the chance to trek to the cold and challenging crossing of the Larkya La Pass
Annapurna Circuit:
This trek is famous and receives more trekkers than the Manaslu Circuit.
The circuit is famous for hot springs so a chance to soak in and relieve the stress in the hot springs.
It houses the famous pilgrimage site for both Buddhists and Hindus.
Chance to see the ice lakes during this trek
The facilities of better homestays and lodges during the trek
Which Trek Is Tougher Manaslu Circuit Or Annapurna Circuit?
Annapurna Circuit trek when compared is relatively easier as the accessibility of roads on both sides up to the towns of Jomsom and Manang has made it more convenient as well as the availability and services provided by the hotels and homestays. As Manaslu is a less trodden area meaning not many homestays and lodges are available and the routes are also yet to be discovered. But the sense of adventure gained from both the treks are very overwhelming.
Is it safe for Trek to Manaslu?
Trekking anywhere won’t be safe until and unless one follows all the safety measures and is prepared and cautious. As long as you follow the rules and instructions while trekking it’s pretty much safe to trek anyplace anywhere.
What Is The Total Distance Of Manaslu Trek?
Manaslu Circuit Trek Distance does vary upon different conditions. Depending on factors like the start and endpoint of your trek, your distance of this trek can differ. The average total distance of the Manaslu Circuit trek is 177 km/110miles.
Manaslu Circuit Route Map
What Equipments are Required for the Trek?
This list is a guideline to help you pack for your adventure. Also, understand that the items listed below will vary a little according to the season and the trek duration. The weight limit for your luggage is 33 pounds or 15 kg. Remember that your luggage will be carried by your porter but you are required to carry a day-pack (with your valuables or anything important) on your own. We also suggest that you pack what is necessary.
Head
Bandana or headscarf, also useful for dusty conditions
Warm hat that covers your ears (wool or synthetic)
Headlamp with extra batteries and bulbs
Sunglasses with UV protection
Prescription sunglasses (if required)
Upper Body
Polypropylene shirts (1 half sleeve and 2 long sleeves)
Gore-Tex jacket with hood, waterproof and breathable
Hands
1 pair of lightweight poly liner gloves.
1 pair of lightweight wool or fleece gloves
1 pair of mittens, consists of 1 Gore-Tex over mitt matched with a very warm polar-fleece mitt liner (seasonal)
Lower Body
Non-cotton underwear briefs
1 pair of Hiking shorts
1 pair of Hiking trousers
1 pair of lightweight thermal bottoms (seasonal)
1 pair of fleece or wool trousers
1 pair of waterproof shell pants, breathable fabric
Feet
2 pairs of thin, lightweight inner socks
2 pairs of heavy poly or wool socks
1 pair of Hiking boots with spare laces (sturdy soles, water-resistant, ankle support, “broken-in”)
1 pair of trainers or running shoes and/or sandals
Cotton socks (optional)
Gaiters (winter only), optional, “low” ankle high version
Sleeping
1 sleeping bag (good to -10 degrees C or 14 degrees F)
Fleece sleeping bag liner (optional)
Rucksack and Travel Bags
1 medium rucksack (50-70 liters/3000-4500 cubic inches, can be used for an airplane carryon)
1 large duffel bag
A small daypack/backpack for carrying your valuables should have good shoulder padding
Small padlocks for duffle-kit bags
2 large waterproof rucksack covers (optional)
Medical
Small, personal first-aid kit. (simple and light)
Aspirin, first-aid tape, and plasters (Band-Aids)
1 skin-blister repair kit
Anti-diarrhea pills
Anti-headache pills
Cough and/or cold medicine
Anti-altitude sickness pills: Diamox or Acetazolamide
Stomach antibiotic: Ciprofloxacin, etc. Do not bring sleeping pills as they are respiratory depressants.
Water purification tablets or the water filter
1 set of earplugs
Extra pair of prescription glasses, contact lens supplies
Practical Items
1 small roll of repair tape, 1 sewing-repair kit
1 cigarette lighter, 1 small box of matches
1 compass or GPS(optional)
1 alarm clock/watch
1 digital camera with extra cards and batteries
large Ziplocs
2 water bottles (1 liter each)
1 small folding knife
Binoculars (optional)
4 large, waterproof, disposable rubbish sacks
Toiletries
1 medium-sized quick-drying towel
Toothbrush/paste (preferably biodegradable)
Multipurpose soap (preferably biodegradable)
Deodorants
Nail clippers
Face and body moisturizer
Female hygiene products
Small mirror
Personal Hygiene
Wet wipes (baby wipes)
Tissue /toilet roll
Anti-bacterial handwash
Extras/Luxuries
Reading book
Trail map/guide book
Journal and pen
iPod
Travel game i.e. chess, backgammon, scrabble, playing cards (to help you pass the time at tea- houses and/or camps)
1 modest swim suit
Binoculars (optional)
Voltage converter (from 220 to 110)
Plug adapter (2 round pegs to 2 flat pegs)
Lightweight (in case your tea houses provide you with pillows) or use your own stuff as a pillow
Hope this Information gives you useful insights on how to prepare oneself for the trek to the beautiful, magnificent, and aspiring region. If the above-mentioned things are taken into proper consideration then you will have a wonderful time trekking in the most spectacular region. We highly recommend you to take all the precautions for a wonderful trip. Come and experience the lifetime thrilling adventure trek only in Nepal.
As the threat of the Corona Virus(Covid-19) is still looming over the world and returning back to normal is still far from happening, the Ministry Of Culture Tourism and Civil Aviation has considered reopening all tourism-related activities including mountain climbing as the autumn season commences. As the world economy is seemingly in crisis our government plans to minimize the losses to some extent by letting some business sectors run as usual by adopting all health safety measures. In mid-June, the government had begun to ease the lockdown to lessen the economic fallout from the pandemic. The Nepal Government has also decided to lift the temporary ban on all international and domestic flights from August 17 in the country.
It gives the glimmer of hope for the stagnant business as they were facing the problem of keeping their business afloat. Now with this announcement of letting the chosen specific business sectors run it might prove to be a breath of fresh air for the travel companies as well.
Is it safe to travel to Nepal?
Most of you might have this question if the Nepal Government has announced to reopen the tourism industry but is it still safe to travel to Nepal? You’re right to be cautious about traveling to any country in the current situation. But regarding whether it is safe or not to visit Nepal it’s still hard to say. As nothing can be said until the vaccine is provided but until then safety measures are being taken to reduce the risk of contamination. Although tests are being conducted here on a daily basis to find the infected individuals still if not in large numbers there have been cases popping up now and then. But due to the quick actions were taken by the government when signs of the virus were seen inside the country due to which it hasn’t been able to spread like wildfire. Much of the cities have been operating as usual with some restrictions placed to prevent the spread of the virus.
Trekking in Nepal is possible throughout the year. However, you have to choose the destination wisely. However, if you are planning to trek in Nepal in the Autumn season then you can choose any destination as it is considered as the best time to trek anywhere in Nepal. The Autumn season falls under September to early December in Nepal. The season attracts lots of trekkers around the world and without a doubt, the trekking trail will be crowded in this season. Despite the crowd, you would be able to witness magnificent mountain views, moderate temperature with warm days and cool nights, clear weather with blue skies. You would also be able to witness the great festival of Nepal i.e. Dashain and Deepawali. In the Everest Region you can witness the great Mani Rimdu Festival as well.
Top 5 places to trekking destination in autumn season in Nepal:
Everest Base Camp Trek via 3 Passes Trek is the immensely superb itinerary for the trekkers willing to experience complete trekking in the Everest region. After arrival in Kathmandu, trip officially begins with an electrifying flight to the airport at Lukla. The trek turns to anticlockwise route including the destination- Tengboche from Namche with an intention to cross Kongma-la pass moving on towards Everest Base Camp and Kalapatthar. The adventure continues crossing other two passes: Cho-la and Renjo-la along with Climbing up to Gokyo-Ri. On the way, experience the culture, tradition, and lifestyle of highland Sherpas, monastic life, and the ancient trading route. You can also witness Mani Rimdu festival at Tengboche, Thame and Chiwong Monastery. The date of this festival is set according to the Tibetan Lunar calendar. The head lama at the Tyangboche Monastery announces the dates. Mani Rimdu Festival date for the year 2020 is celebrating on 31st October, 1st and 2nd November 2020.
Annapurna Circuit Trek is one of the popular trekking routes in Annapurna area in Nepal. This trekking package is specially designed for those trekkers, who is looking to explore the Annapurna region, in the minimum possible time.Annapurna Circuit Trek takes you along the horseshoe shaped fascinating trail that encircles amazing Annapurna is the world’s most popular trek beyond doubt. It is the most frequented trek in Nepal as well.
The trek highlights exceedingly beautiful Manang Valley settled by the endogenous Gurung. The cultural encounters in numerous ethnically inhabited villages are the wonders of Nepal’s cultural diversity seen during the trek. The floral and faunal biodiversity of the Annapurna Conservation Area Project is great sights. The rawness of nature that include pure cascading waterfalls, Rocky Mountains and deep gorges are mesmerizing. The most important highlights of the trek are the Himalayan vista from the top of the Thorung La Pass. The incredibly adventurous walk to the top of the Thorung La Pass and down to Muktinath is beautifully challenging. The shifting views of Annapurna and its neighboring peaks are always the prime highlights of Annapurna Circuit Trek. Last but not the least Jomsom the last stopover point of the trek is simply cherry on the top.
Manaslu Circuit Trek is the best alternative walking adventure to famous Annapurna Circuit Trek witnessing rich local heritage in the Lap of stunning Mt. Manaslu and crossing over the most dramatic Larkya Pass (5160 m). It is an ideal trek that holds the blend of wonderful cultural heritage, unparalleled Himalayan vistas, pure Himalayan ecosystem and great walking experience following the ancient salt trading route of the Tiber along the Budi Gandaki river. Since 1992, Manaslu Circuit Trek has been the best alternative trekking to Annapurna Circuit Trek. The trek begins with a drive to Arughat and chases the traverses uphill beside the rushing Budi Gandaki River. The walk through uneven gorges sliced between Himachuli Peak 7890m, the Manaslu Circuit Trek most of the times covers wilderness walk.
Manaslu Circuit Trek also highlights the beautiful cultural blend of different ethnic tribes. The landscape dominated by wonderful Budi Gandaki River Valley, the views of majestic Manaslu (eighth highest peak in the world), Mt. Himachuli and Mt Ganesh among others are other major highlights of the trek. Moreover, the latter half of the trek caters the challenge of crossing Larkya La Pass 5153m. The culture of Nuri, which manifests little Tibet in the mountains below Mt. Manaslu is a great cultural encounter during the trek. After crossing the wide Larkya pass, it finally enters Annapurna Conservation Area Project and treads along the trails of famous Round Annapurna Trek before it ends at Besisahar.
Gokyo Valley Trek is one of the most popular offbeat treks in the Everest Region. Gokyo Valley Trek via Renjo-la Pass is an astonishing journey to the wonderful hamlets of the High land overviewing lifestyle, culture as well as panoramic views of Himalayas. This trek takes you to explore the culture, tradition, and lifestyle of highland dwellers and a glimpse of Himalayan Buddhism along the trail.
Like most of the treks in the Everest Region, the Gokyo Valley Trek also begins at Lukla with an electrifying flight from Kathmandu. This trek is specially designed for passionate trekkers who have desires to see Everest and its surroundings from a different perspective. This is a moderate trek in Everest Region and best suits those trekkers who prefer relatively quiet trails with fewer fellow trekkers.
Gosaikunda and Langtang valley trek-15 days is the closest trip on the Himalayan region from Kathmandu valley. A few hours’ drive from Kathmandu will takes you to the beautiful Langtang valley, where you will see the tranquil remote landscape, people following Himalayan Buddhism with living style and culture similar to Tibet. The area is naturally as well as culturally outstanding, though becomes one of the popular destination nearby Kathmandu. This trek will offer a varieties of Rhododendron, huge Bamboo forest, beautiful landscape, snowcapped mountains range and rich wild life including Red Pandas.
Following local trail upstream Bhote Koshi River through the ethnic Tamang villages, lush green forest and the wide spread Langtang valley with a view of splendid mountains from all sides. Retrace the trail to the Shin Gompa to a high plateau at the sacred lake Gosaikunda. The trail even is in habitat by the shy Red Pandas. Watch the sunrise over a multitude of sparkly lakes of this holy site. The place Gosaikunda is believed to be created by Lord Shiva with his “Trishul”. Here you can see more than 108 small lakes including Bhairav Kunda and Saraswati Kunda as core.
Kulekhani Dam which is also famously known as “Indra Sarovar” is a beautiful and panoramic landscape situated in Makwanpur district. The activities that can be done once you’re at the Indra Sarovar are fishing, hiking, trekking, and boating. It is a huge man-made dam that was built by people in 1977 A.D. Kulekhani can is the nearest quick escape from the hustle-bustle of the Kathmandu Valley. And can be reached from Kathmandu in few ways but two of the ways are usually used. First, by taking a vehicle through the Dakshinkali – Hetauda highway and the second one is by hiking about 19-20 km from Naubise.
Markhu is a small town which is situated at the northwestern shores of Indra Sarovar and inhabited by the various groups of Newar, Tamang, Magar, Bahun communities all living together in peace It normally takes about 30 mins to drive from Kulekhani Dam to the Markhu Village and is about 7 km from the Kulekhani Dam. Markhu is very famous on this loop trip as it is the first proper settlement that offers proper hotels and lodges after the Kulekhani Dam itself.
The Major Highlights:
The Khulekhani man-made dam itself which holds 85,300,000m3 (69,200 acre-ft) of water
The huge suspension bridge from where the view is great
The very popular Fish Farming and Fish khaja set
Boating in the huge manmade lake i.e The Indra Sarovar
Bhotechaur is also
known as Mini Illam is a small village located in Sindhupalchowk District
surrounded by the beautiful panoramic view of hills with the mesmerizing
atmosphere. The fresh air, the sound of the river running, birds singing and
the feeling of being far away from the materialistic city life is just a few
kilometers away. A place just a few kilometers and hours ride away will
surprise you with its spectacular beauty and make you realize how beautiful and
fruitful the journey to the place is. For a brief moment, you will forget that
you’re roaming in the tea garden of Bhotechaur instead you will be so caught up
in the moment that you will make yourself believe that you’re in the tea garden
of Illam itself.
A trip to the Everest
Tea Garden can be the perfect destination to make one’s weekend very refreshing
and joyful.
The journey towards
the beautiful Mini Illam starts from catching a bus from Bouddha but if your
using your vehicle than the route is simple just head to Bouddha from Chabahil
and you will reach Jorpati which is a pretty dusty road as the conditions of
the road further up is also the same but one can breathe fresh air once you
reach Salinadi Chowk which is few minutes ahead of Sankhu. The road ahead is
quite interesting and adventurous with lots of steep uphill and curves and
turns. After 15 to 20 min of the ride, one can reach Jarsingh Pauwa from where
the left route takes you towards Bhotechaur while the latter will go towards
Melamchi. The road after reaching upon the outskirts of Bhotechaur is smooth
with fields above and below the green hills. It is quite a sight to behold and
will leave anyone mesmerized.
Within just about 10
mins one can reach Chauki Bhanjyang, Shankharapur from where one can trek to
Chisapani as well. Then, the road is almost downhill from there incorporating
the breathtaking panoramic views and landscapes. After around 15 mins you will
reach your destination.
After reaching upon
the destination one can head towards the famous Everest Tea Garden which is located
in Jaisi Village of the same VDC. But to reach the actual spot one has to ride
quite uphill and muddy off-road. Once you reach the destination the greenery
and beauty that it holds will completely astound anyone. And here’s a short fun
fact “ The Everest Tea Estate Pvt.Ltd. was established in 1995 AD by
former TU professor Som Gauchan. The estate is mainly popular for producing
orthodox green tea.”
All the troubles and
fatigue will automatically vanish once you reach the place and witness the
garden with magical powers of beauty and grace. One thing is for sure that it
will give you a taste or experience of being in a tea garden and will be taken
aback by the serenity of the place.
Kathmandu is a city that was founded in a vast valley after draining a large lake as per the legends say and where the ancient traditions of this city are passionately conserved while embracing the modern technological advancements. This is a city where one gets a chance to witness the unity in diversity as many people from different caste, ethnicity, and religion, race living together in harmony and where the Gods and people share the same street. Truly a city of monuments, temples, stupas in every chowks and street. A city of various political influence and cultural embrace.
In this ever so culturally and traditionally rich place one has many options to go to and soak in and learn the historical past and tradition of those places. Here is the list of the places that you need to visit while inside the Kathmandu Valley.
1. Kathmandu Durbar Square
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Kathmandu Durbar Square is enlisted in the “UNESCO World Heritage Site” and is also popularly known as Hanuman Dhoka square. It is one of the major attractions in Kathmandu Valley as most of the cultural centers of Nepal are concentrated around the Kathmandu valley; Hanuman-dhoka Durbar Square among those cultural sites is the most important one. The statue of Hanuman established by his majesty King Pratap Malla at the entrance of the royal palace in 1672 A.D was what influenced “The name Hanuman-dhoka Durbar”. The famous Basantapur Durbar Palace was built under the reign of the great “Shah Dynasty” ruler King Prithvi Narayan shah in 1770 which is also known as Kathmandu Durbar Square. It is located at the heart of the ancient city in Kathmandu and is surrounding both Hindu and Buddhist temples. Most of the monuments that date back to the 15th to 18th century are mostly embellished in pagoda style with very intricate exterior carvings. The religious and culturally rich life of the people is emphasized with its historic palaces, temples, and traditions. Other interesting things which cannot be missed once you’re in Kathmandu are “Kumari (The Living Goddess) Gar” “Kastha Mandap” Maru Ganesh, Mahadev Temple, Shiva Parvati Temple, Bhagwati Temple, Old Palace, Saraswati Temple, Krishna Octangular Temple, Big drums, Kal Bhairav, Jagannath Temple, and Taleju Temple, etc.
2. Swayambhunath Temple
The
name “Swayambhunath” is termed after the word “Self-Created” and history
mentions the stupa is from back 5th century when the valley was made out of an
out of an antiquated lake. Most usually uttered as “Monkey Temple” the
Swayambhunath is one of the excellent landmarks on Kathmandu valley which is
enrolled at the world heritage site. Arranged on a peak, this wonderful holy
spot showcases a constraining white stupa with entrancing Buddha eyes and a
sparkling golden spire. One of the most prominent spots in the city, The
Swayambhunath viewpoint also recommends the shocking landscape of the Kathmandu
valley.
3. Patan Durbar Square
Patan
Durbar Square is the next fabulous destination which is one of the three Durbar
Squares in Kathmandu Valley, incorporated into UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Durbar Square is a wonder of Newar architecture with a tiled floor using red
blocks. There are numerous sanctuaries and symbols in the area and most
meaningful structures are the Golden Temple of 14th century, the octagonal
Krishna sanctuary of 16th century and the Shankar Narayan sanctuary with two
elephants at its passage. The acclaimed Patan Museum displays bronze and copper
statues of gods from both the Buddhist and Hindu conventions.
4. Bhaktapur Durbar Square
Bhaktapur
Durbar Square is another spectacular space which is one of the three Durbar
Squares in Kathmandu Valley, incorporated into UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The
recorded landmark on around displays medieval age culture and convention of
Nepal and this old city is occupied by the indigenous Newar community of huge
gathering. While the attractions comprise of no less than four unmistakable
squares (Durbar Square, Taumadhi Square, Dattatreya Square, and Pottery Square)
the entire domains are casually identified Bhaktapur Durbar Square.
5. Pashupatinath Temple
Pinpointed
on the banks of the holy Bagmati River, Pashupatinath is an exceptionally
sacred Hindu temple erected of two-storied in the 15th century back where you
can glimpse stunning the heavenly men known as “Sadhus” in an extraordinary piece
of clothing. This “extensive Hindu sanctuary domain is a sprawling gathering of
sanctuaries, ashrams, pictures, and engravings raised throughout the hundreds
of years. Vaishnava temple with a Rama sanctuary from the 14th century and the
Guhyeshwari Temple built in the 11th century likewise lies throughout
Pashupatinath.
6. Kopan Monastery Gumba
The
monastery was primarily established by the FPMT’s authors, Lamas Thubten Yeshe
and Thubten Zopa Rinpoche, who bought the property from Nepal’s regal astrologer
and set up around the 19th century. Without any doubt, it is reflecting it’s
identity as Kopan Monastery pursuing the Tibetan influence. Monastery situated
on the top of the hill is a pleasant place where you can investigate and gain
knowledge about Buddhism along this monastery is considered an excellent point
for its books on Buddhist psychology and philosophy.
7. Bouddhanath Stupa
The
most appreciated spot to explore all through Kathmandu valley is “Boudhanath
Stupa” (One among the largest stupas in the planet) which was constructed back
during the 14th century. It is additionally enrolled on the rundown of the
world heritage site as well. The vast Buddha eyes on stupa and the colorful
praying flags creates distinctive eye-catching outline all through stupa.
Amazing belief and Buddhist text declare that Boudhanath stupa dominates the
skyline. From throughout the world, this destination is identified as the
imperative destination for whole Buddhist minions.
8. Royal Botanical Garden
Royal
Botanical Garden established back in the 18th century is a garden dedicated to
the collection, cultivation, and showcase of an extensive variety of plants
displayed with their botanical names along with conservation of birds. It
contains authority for plant collection, and it displays huge desert flora and
fauna, herb gardens, plants from specific parts of the world, et cetera. The
place is interesting and incredible for strolling along with its goal for
instructive presentations, workmanship shows, book rooms, outside dramatic and
melodic exhibitions, and other stimulation.
9. Thamel Street
Displaying
core populace of Newar community Thamel is Kathmandu’s extraordinary hotspot
holding unique boulevards holding narrow streets decorated with colorful
praying flags and completed with international and local restaurants serving
whole assortments of dishes including Nepalese nourishment and liquors with
live music band exhibitions moreover souvenir shops loaded up with Nepal unique
melodic instrument, handcrafted customs, tattoo corners, religious antiques
like singing bowl are magnetic. Additionally, Thamel is a definitive place to
chill out in the city.
10. Garden Of Dreams
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The
delightfully established garden pronounced as “Swapna Baigicha” is recognized
as “Garden of Dreams”. It’s a well-known destination all through the crowded
city for investing time to get out of stress for finding peace in Kathmandu to
visit offers rest and restoration from the worries of the world. It is a
standout amongst the most stunning spots on the planet, holding marble
engraving, lovely wellsprings and lakes, hidden garden and countless moreover.
The garden was worked in the 1920s and has been brought back into life by the
Austrian financed group and still.
Pokhara being the beautiful city of lakes that it holds many
places to visit that will sweep you off your feet with their scenic beauty and
calm atmosphere. As it is the second most important city in Nepal after the
capital city, Kathmandu. But for tourism in Nepal, there is no other city that
is popular as Pokhara. The popularity of this city is reflected in the huge
number of tourists visiting every year. Pokhara houses a variety of places that
confirm the richness of the culture and nature of the country. Situated in the
shadow of some of the most famous Himalayan mountains, Pokhara is beautiful.
Let us help you know Pokhara better through our
list of the “Top 5 Things” you can do in the city
1. A Visit To Tal Barahi Temple
A lake temple in the Kaski
District of Nepal which is dedicated to the Hindu Goddess Durga, this temple is
located on a small island in Lake Phewa of Pokhara and contributes as a great
source of spirituality in the Nepalese Hindu population.
Highlights: This most famous Hindu temple in Pokhara has a lot of grace
added by the surrounding lake. This temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu to
commemorate his boar incarnation in the 18th century. Over the years the temple
has been comprehensively renovated and so the pigeons have decided to make it
their permanent shelter. A must visit not only for the religious mind but also
for a regular tourist alike.
Location: 10 minutes drive from Pokhara, located on an island in the
middle of phew lake, it can be reached by a boat from Barahi ghat.
2.
Visit Begnas Tal/Lake
Pokhara is
the city of lakes and Begnas Tal is another beautiful and serene freshwater
lake in Kaski district of Nepal that changes color depending on the season.
Begnas Lake is the second largest of the eight lakes in Pokhara valley with a
maximum depth of 10 meters. Since most tourists are unaware of this beautiful
lake less, the original beauty is undisturbed. The lake supports irrigation and
fisheries. The water level in the lake is regulated by a dam constructed in
1988 A.D as it fluctuates with season and because of use for irrigation. The
pressure of increasing the human population is forcing the conversion of the
swampy area into land for cultivation.
Location: It takes about 40 minutes by bus from Pokhara to
reach the lake.
Highlights: Boating, fishing, and swimming are some of the
activities you can indulge in, the bonus being surrounding green mountains.
Difficulty
Level: Medium, you can easily try
your hands on boating.
Best time
to visit: October
3.
A Visit To Sarangkot
A small
village that has its own natural beauty situated on the outskirts of the
Pokhara city. While you’re exploring the village, you can also get a glimpse of
the beautiful sunrise that can be seen from the hilltops. And also, get a
chance to view one of the most beautiful Annapurna Himalayan ranges.
Difficulty
Level: Easy.
Best time
to visit: October
4.
A Visit To World Peace Pagoda
Also referred to as “Shanti
Stupa ” which when translated in English is referred to as “World Peace
Pagoda”. Buddhist monks from the Japanese Nipponzan Myohoji order constructed
the stupa. The monument is said to depict the four prominent stages of the Buddha’s
life in four directions: the place that he was born in Lumbini, the place he
became enlightened in Bodhgaya, the place he taught most of his lifetime in
Sarnath, and the place he reached nirvana at KushiNagar.
You can experience the joy
of overlooking the southern shore of Phewa Lake after reaching the top of the
monument and learning about its design to inspire harmony. The shrine except
for being an impressive standpoint provides spectacular views of the Annapurna
range and Pokhara.
Best time
to visit: September to November.
Difficulty
Level: Fairly easy
5.
Boating in Phewa Lake
The second-largest
freshwater lake in the country situated in the Pokhara Valley of Nepal. Many
tourists frequent this place and many of them keep it in their travel list. The
beauty and serenity of the lake know no bounds. As the lake has mirror-like reflections
of the Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, and Machhapuchhre in its waters. The lake is
managed with the help of a Dam and is fed by a river stream, making it somewhat
a mixture of a man-made and natural freshwater lake.
Holi, also known as Festival of Colors, is one of the most revered and celebrated festivals in Nepal. It usually takes is celebrated on the full moon day in Nepali Fagu month (February to March in Solar Calendar) and lasts for 2 days. This festival was previously held from March 20 to 21, 2019, and will be celebrated on March 9 to 10, 2020. Generally, this festival is in celebration of the victory of good over evil and also the reentering of Spring. The main gist of the beloved “Holi” festival is to throw each other with dry powder and colored water to express one’s sincere blessings and good wishes.
Origin of Holi Festival
Holi festival can be traced back to the ancient time of “Mahabharata”, Indian famous epic. As the legend goes, A King by the name of Hiranyakashipu was so arrogant and vain and fully opposed Lord Vishnu. He was strictly against worshipping the Lord but his son Prince Prahlada was a passionate devotee of Vishnu and openly opposed his father. This enraged Hiranyakashipu and he ordered his daughter Holika to burn the prince(Prahlada) on the full moon night. But with the blessing of Lord Vishnu, no harm came upon the young prince Prahlada while Holika (his sister) was burned into ashes. After the horrific ordeal when the prince walked out of the fire, people sprinkled him with colorful water to express the praise of goodness and hatred of evil.
Traditions and Celebration of Nepal Holi Festival
The festival of color is celebrated differently among the neighboring countries. In Nepal, there is a ceremony of erecting a wooden pole in the capital Kathmandu Durbar Square which marks the start of the celebration of the Holi festival. On this day, Nepali women dress in beautiful Sari with various pujas in hand circle around the pole to pray for the blessings. During the main day of the Holi Festival, the Durbar Square and the surrounding streets turn into a sea of waters, colors, and music. Nepalese and visitors totally indulge in singing, dancing and sprinkling varieties of powders and waters. Everyone’s face is filled with festive joy. Even the air turns to be colorful. At this moment, cameras, mobile phones, and selfie sticks have become the essential tools to record your happy Holi. And you’ll have the chance to see the most prestigious singers performing on the stage. On the eighth day, the festival comes to an end with Holi bonfire.
