Everything You Need To Know About Tilman Pass

Tilman pass trek
Tilman pass trek

Langtang Tilman pass trekking being one of the most challenging trekking in Langtang Region takes you to one of the highest and most difficult passes in Langtang region. Langtang Tilman pass trek offer best Himalayan views of Langtang region , Ganesh Himal region & Rolwaling Himalayan range . Langtang Tilman pass trek take core of the Langtang Himalayan trails. Langtang Tilman pass trekking connection with two different Himalaya region including the Langtang and Panch pokhari (Five holy lake) where you will enjoy and see panoramic Himalayan views of Langtang Lirung, Langtang Himal, Naya Khanga, Yala peak, Ganesh Himal , Langshisha, Gaurishanker,Dorje Lakpa etc also Green forest with Rhododendron flowers, pine tree + wild animals /birds such as Mountain Thars,Bears, Leopard, Jackal, Monkeys, wild boar, pheasant, peacock and holy five lake. Tilman pass trek is non touristy trekking trail in Langtang region.

How to get to the Pass?
Tilman Pass Trek begins from Syabrubesi, which is the main gateway of all the Langtang region treks. The journey starts with 7-8 hour’s scenic drive from Kathmandu to Syabrubesi. The trek then takes you through the classic natural conservation places of Langtang regions, lush ,quaint villages,lush forests, Kyanjin gompa, Langsisha Khara, moraine Tilman pass base camp, Tinpokhari and finally reach at Panch pokhari.
The trails passes through the many interesting sightseeing places including natural and cultural sites.
Langtang Tilman pass trekking begins from Nepal well-known Langtang region trekking route and end at Melamchi Pul Bazar.

Minimum and Maximum Time frame of the Trek?
Well this generally depends upon the trekker preference if the trekkers are physically fit and can manage a 7-9 hours trek daily up the mountains then he/she can normally complete the trek in 15 days. But this journey is very strenuous as it takes a 20 days trek(Max) and compacts it for a shorter trek which eventually hikes up the trekking hours per day. So, if you are someone who hasn’t had much experience of trekking and want to trek enjoying each and every moment at the region then a 18 days time frame would be appropriate as it gives you the proper time to acclimatize and enjoy the scenic beauties of the trek.

Budget Required For Tilman Pass Trek
Well, the budget estimation depends on what kind of trek one is embarking on and how much of a spender one is. But generally the cost ranges from anywhere around US $1800 to US $3000. It depends on how much one would like to splurge oneself with various extra luxuries as well.

Necessary Permits Required
Update: From October 2018, TIMS has also become invalid in the Langtang region. Instead of TIMS card, you can get a Local Area Permit for this trek.
With decentralization a new permit system has been implemented on Langtang Region. You will no longer required a Trekker’s Information Management System (TIMS) Card.
The necessary permits required for trekking to Langtang Region are :
Langtang National Park Entry Permit
Shivapuri National Park Entrance Fee

Necessary Documents for Permit?
You just need your passport details ,two photos and you also need to fill up a short form to obtain the permit. All these fees are payable in local currency only.

How is Tilman Pass Trek on each Season?
Although it is possible to trek on Tilman Pass throughout the year on any given seasons but the best time to trek through the pass is in the Spring and Autumn. As during the autumn season, the weather tends to be relatively stable with mild to warm days and cold nights. And during Spring the weather is quite clear and the peaks are often visible and the temperature is warm and just ideal for a trek.

Spring Season(March-May):
The spring months are probably the most popular in the region as a whole. You might be caught in the occasional snow showers if you catch the end of the winter season, but the weather should be largely stable and dry- perfect for trekking and high altitude climbing.

Autumn Season(September-November):
Clear days are characteristic of this popular trekking period. Although colder days(and colder nights) are to be expected, this is a small price to pay for the wonderful vistas and perfect views of the region peaks. And added bonus of trekking during this time is the option to choose some other, less well-known routes in the area that still offer amazing views but without the hustle and bustle of the more popular routes.

Winter Season(Dec-Feb):
The region during this period can best be described as being very cold but still is trekkable. The days will be shorter and there is a lot more snow, thus routes that involve crossing big passes like the three passes trek are usually closed.The weather will be fairly stable and dry, meaning it is entirely possible to trek the classic route to the Tilman Pass in these months.

Summer Season/Monsoon Season(June-August):
Summer may sound like the prime time to visit any region, but it is also monsoon season during which the mountain can receive large amounts of rainfall. During the monsoon season, the mountain peaks is, more often than not, shrouded in mist. Although a trek is doable during this season, it is quite difficult as the slippery trails, leeches and the lack of mountain views are just about enough reasons in off-putting most trekkers from trekking.

Tilman Pass Trek Difficulty
Langtang Tilman Pass Trek is suitable for trekkers who have ability to walk for 7-8 hours a day on a remote mountain landscapes. It takes about a minimum 14 days to complete this trip.
The route goes through uphill and downhill tracks on high elevation. The nature of the mountainous landscape is challenging and a traversing of the Tilman Pass (5,308m) is hard going need the use of crampons, ice axes and rope as it is quite a technical trek.
The trekkers must possess good level of fitness with sound health. It would be an asset if trekkers have prior trekking experience. In addition, before embarking on this trip, we advise you to check your medical condition.
The effort will be rewarded with the spectacular vistas from the pass, and you can witness right into Tibet even though traversing of the pass is technical to a certain extent.

Tipping Guide/Porter
In Nepal tipping is not mandatory but it is expected as major earning or saving funds is the tips for the guide/porter. Tipping is based on the experience you had with your trekking team. It totally depends upon how you felt about the services and overall hospitality that was provided to you so if you are satisfied you can tip them accordingly.

Is Internet/Electricity Available in the Langtang Region?
There are Wifi facilities available in the hotels and lodges during the trek but the hotels charge some amount of money in exchange for the service. As the elevation also factors in good signal strength of the mobile and internet signals.
As for electricity for charging electrical devices there are proper electricity. You can charge your batteries with solar devices.Some Hotel facilitate charging in room itself without extra cost. While in other they charge 300 to 400 per battery per hour.

Necessity of Insurance:
While traveling to Nepal, you are requested to have travel insurance that should cover any comprehensive expenses possible to acquire due to medical issues or accidents. Especially, your travel insurance must protect air ambulance, treatment charges, rescue and evacuation, product cancellation and refundable charges, flight delays, and cancellations.
Insurance Policy:
Traveling in the Himalayas is full of adventurous; hence it is wise to choose a proper insurance policy. While choosing your insurance policy, make sure that it will protect all such unforeseen expenses. You must ensure that the policy you do take provides an adequate level of protection, well familiar with your itinerary and covers you for the activities involved. You must carry proof of insurance (e.g. your insurance certificate) with you on holiday or send us a scanned copy and it must be issued from your homeland.

Necessary Equipment
Depending on elevation and the time of year, the trekkers will experience sunny days and cold nights. Make sure you have enough gear to be warm and comfortable and prepare beforehand.

  • Personal Equipment
  • Two water bottles
  • Water Purification Tablets
  • Snacks for the way
  • Trekking poles if necessary
  • Insurance Details, Passport size photos
  • Sanitizers, Personal wipes, Biodegradable soap
  • Any prescription medications you require
  • Sunscreen, chapstick, tissue papers
  • Gears
  • Day backpack:25-35L backpack(depending on one’s preferences)
  • Duffle Bag
  • Small Lock:Bring a small lock for your bags
  • Separate sacks for your dirty laundry
  • Sleeping Bags
  • Trekking Towels
  • Trekking Poles


Clothing

  • Hats
  • Insulated Gloves
  • Hiking Pants, cargo Pants
  • Gaiters
  • Light to mid-weight synthetic top
  • Extra synthetic top light weight
  • Thermal Underwear
  • Mid-Weight Synthetic Bottoms
  • Rain Jacket/Poncho
  • Waterproof Rain Over Pants
  • Bandana or scarf
  • Waterproof Backpack Rain Cover

Outerwear
Down Jacket, Fleece Jacket
Foot Wear
Hiking Boots: Good support for ankles
Hiking Shoes or Snekers
Sandals or Flip Flops
Woolen Socks

Standard Outline Itinerary for the Tilman Pass Trek
Day 01: Arrival in Kathmandu and transfer to the hotel
Day 02: Drive Kathmandu – Syabrubesi|Altitude: 2380m|Drive hrs: 8/10 hrs|Meal: BLD
Day 03: Trek Syabrubesi – Lama Hotel|Altitude: 2470m|Trek hrs: 5/6|Meal: BLD
Day 04: Trek Lama Hotel – Langtang |Altitude: 3430m|Trek hrs: 6/7|Meal: BLD
Day 05: Trek Langtang – Kyanjin Gompa|Altitude: 3900m|Trek Hrs: 3/4hrs|Meal: BLD
Day 06: Kyanjin Gompa: Acclimatization
Day 07: Trek Kyanjin Gompa – Langshisa Kharka|Altitude: 4080m|Trek hrs: 7/8|Meal: BLD
Day 08: Trek Langshisha Kharka– Moraine Camp|Altitude: 4,580 m|Trek hrs: 5/6 |Meal: BLD
Day 09: Trek Moraine Camp – Tilman Pass (5320m) – campsite|Altitude: 4,646 m|Trek hrs: 6|Meal: BLD
Day 10: Trek Base Campsite — Tin Pokhari|Altitude: 3,73505 m|Trek hrs: 5|Meal: BLD
Day 11: Trek Tin Pokhari – Panch pokhari|Altitude: 4,123m|Trek hrs: 6|Meal: BLD
Day 12: Trek Panch pokhari – Bhotang|Altitude: 1,500 m|Trek hrs: 8/9| Meal: BLD
Day 13: Bhotang -Kathmandu |Drive: 9hrs|Meal: BLD
Day 14: Final Departure

Preventing Altitude Sickness
Altitude sickness is caused by ascending too quickly. It is wise to climb slower to prevent it. As, it is very common on the Everest Base Camp trek and can happen to anybody, irrespective of how old or fit you are or if you have previous trekking experience. So, here are some ways to prevent Altitude Sickness:
Hydration– Drink plenty of water, its very important to stay hydrated.
Trekking Pace- Walk at your own pace, take your time, don’t go too fast.
Eat carbs- It’s not often we’re told to eat extra carbohydrates but when you’re at higher altitudes, you need more calories.
Avoid Alcohol- Alcohol,cigarettes and medications like sleeping pills can make altitude sickness symptoms worse. So, avoid it.
Medication– Taking acetazolamide(Diamox)two days before the trip and during your trip can help prevent altitude sickness. Acetazolamide is a medication typically used to treat glaucoma. But is also used to prevent altitude sickness.

So, if the above mentioned things are taken into proper consideration than you will have a wonderful time trekking in the most spectacular region. Carry all the necessary permits as mentioned above take all the precautions and there’s no way you are not going to have a wonderful time.

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